CHEMISTRY CALCULATOR CONVERTER HOW TO
CHEMISTRY CALCULATOR CONVERTER TRIAL

That is the case in chemical equations like:

Zinc + Hydrogen Chloride = Zinc Chloride + Hydrogen Gas: Zn + HCl → ZnCl2 + H2Īlso, be aware that sometimes no balancing is needed.

Iron + Hydrogen Chloride = Ferrous Chloride + Hydrogen Gas: Fe + HCl → FeCl2 + H2.

Now that there is an equal quantity of Ca, C, Cl, H and O on both sides, the chemical equation is balanced.Įven though it was simple, there are actually quite a few cases where you can balance the chemical equation in one step: To balance H and Cl, we can put a 2 in front of HCl on the left-hand-side: There is 1 H and 1 Cl on the left, but 2 of each the right. If we count up the number of each element on both the left-hand-side and right-hand-side, we see that all but Hydrogen and Chlorine are balanced. To start off with a simple example, lets balance the acid-base reaction of two salts, Calcium Carbonate (CaCO3) + Hydrochloric Acid (HCl) → Calcium Chloride (CaCl2) + Carbon Dioxide (CO2) + Water (H2O): The basic idea is to balance one element at a time (usually starting with the most complicated molecule, and ending with hydrogen and oxygen) until all the elements are balanced.

CHEMISTRY CALCULATOR CONVERTER TRIAL

The easiest way for beginners to balance simple chemical equations by hand is via inspection (also called trial and error). Balance Using Inspection + Linear Systems.The number of grams of KClO3 will be 306. Multiply the given number of moles (2.50 mol) by the molar mass (122.548 g/mol) to get the grams.The molar mass of KClO3 is 122.548 g/mol. Problem: Convert 2.50 moles of KClO3 to grams. The number of moles of KMnO4 will be 0.158Īnd here is how you should enter this problem into the calculator above: grams to moles problem solution Moles to grams example problem

Divide the given mass (25.0 g) by the molar mass (158.032 g/mol) to get the moles.The molar mass of KMnO4 is 158.032 g/mol. Problem: Convert 25.0 grams of KMnO4 to moles.įind out the molar mass of the substance (hint: you can use Molar mass of the substance alone to calculate molar mass). Multiplying by the molar mass constant ensures that the calculation is dimensionally correct: standard relative atomic masses are dimensionless quantities (i.e., pure numbers), whereas molar masses have units (in this case, grams/mole).Īnd this is where our grams to moles/moles to grams calculator shines, thanks to our other calculator - Molar mass of the substance, which calculates molar mass for a substance given the formula.Īll you need to do is correctly enter your formula, choose whether you want a conversion from grams to moles or a conversion from moles to grams, and, in case of g to mol, enter the mass, or, in case of mol to g, enter the moles. The molar mass of a compound is given by the sum of the standard atomic weight (namely, the standard relative atomic mass) of the atoms which form the compound multiplied by the molar mass constant. The molar mass of atoms of an element is given by the standard relative atomic mass of the element multiplied by the molar mass constant, 1 × 10−3 kg/mol = 1 g/mol. The molar mass is a physical property defined as the mass of a given substance (chemical element or chemical compound) divided by the amount of substance. You need to multiply the molar mass of the substance by the number of moles:Īs you can see, the most difficult task here is finding out the molar mass of the substance. You need to divide the mass of the substance by the molar mass of the substance:

CHEMISTRY CALCULATOR CONVERTER HOW TO

molar mass of the substance in grams/mole How to convert grams to moles? There is a simple relation between grams and moles:

Chemistry calculator converter